Those aforementioned deep budget cuts wreaking havoc at Yosemite’s entrances are also making it difficult for park workers to keep up with basic maintenance. There are water refilling stations around the park, typically near bathrooms, concessionaires, and campgrounds. If you’re up for the challenge (and not afraid of heights), the payoff is worth the effort, with truly outstanding panoramic views from the valley to the High Sierra—but to get there, you’ll have to plan ahead. While it doesn’t have the sheer volume of iconic landmarks found in the valley, this higher elevation wilderness is just as spectacular.

Muir was one of the first to theorize that the major landforms in Yosemite Valley were created by alpine glaciers, bucking established scientists such as Josiah Whitney. Three stagecoach roads were built in the mid-1870s to provide better access for the growing number of visitors. Tourist access to the park improved, and conditions in the Valley became more hospitable. Yosemite Valley and the Mariposa Grove were ceded to California as a state park, and a board of commissioners was established two years later.

Yosemite Valley is the heart of the park and home to its most famous sights. Whether you’re a first-time visitor or a seasoned adventurer, Yosemite offers countless ways to experience its beauty. To do this, you need a wilderness permit (as opposed to a day hike permit). Hikers must score hard-to-get permits to climb the cables, although you can hike to the base of Half Dome without one.

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Fewer wildlife species tend to be found in these habitats because of their higher elevation and lower complexity. Wildlife include black bear, coyote, raccoon, mountain kingsnake, Gilbert’s skink, white-headed woodpecker, bobcat, river otter, gray fox, red fox, brown creeper, two species of skunk, cougar, spotted owl, and bats. The park contains suitable habitat for more than 160 rare plants, with rare local geologic formations and unique soils characterizing the restricted ranges many of these plants occupy. Only the highest peaks, such as Mount Dana and Mount Conness, were not covered by glaciers.

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  • Yosemite tribes often stole from settlers and miners, sometimes killing them, in retribution for the extermination/domestication of their people, and loss of their lands and resources.
  • Epic Guides provide inspiration and first-person stories for a lifetime of unforgettable travel experiences.
  • Wilderness permits are required for all overnight hikes.
  • Between late spring and early fall, much of the park can be accessed for backpacking trips.

Cruise Glacier Point Road’s unforgettable panoramic overlooks

Between late spring and early fall, much of the park can be accessed for backpacking trips. Over 800 miles (1,300 km) of trails are available to hikers—everything from an easy stroll to a challenging mountain hike, or backpacking trips. Some of these species invade and displace the native plant communities, impacting park resources. Yosemite National Park has documented the presence of more than 130 non-native plant species within park boundaries. Taken together, the park’s varied habitats support over 250 species of vertebrates, which include fish, amphibians, reptiles, birds, and mammals. Of California’s 7,000 plant species, approximately 50% occur in the Sierra Nevada, and more than 20% within the park.

During late July and early August 2018, the Valley and other sections of the park, temporarily closed due to the Ferguson Fire at its western boundary. Forest fires clear the park of dead vegetation, making way for new growth. Many non-native species, such as yellow star thistle (Centaurea solstitialis), can produce a long tap root that allows them to out-compete the native plants for available water. Some non-native species may cause an increase in fire frequency or increase the available soil nitrogen that allows other non-native plants to establish. On a more local basis, factors such as road kill and the availability of human food have affected some wildlife species. The most serious current threats include loss of a natural fire regime, exotic species, air pollution, habitat fragmentation, and climate change.

But it’s only on the park’s hundreds of miles of hiking trails that the entire, magnificent landscape unfolds like intricate origami. The hike to Vernal Fall (via the bridge) is 1.6 miles roundtrip; to the top of Vernal is 2.4 miles; to the top of Nevada is 5.4 miles roundtrip. A minimum of 2–3 days allows you to see Yosemite Valley and Glacier Point, but 5–7 days gives you time for hikes and the high country. At certain times of year—especially peak summer and holiday weekends—reservations may be required for park entry.

For example, park officials penalized Natives for playing games and drinking during the Indian Field Days of 1924. In the 1920s, the museum featured Native Americans practicing traditional crafts, and many Southern Sierra Miwok continued to live in Yosemite Valley until they were evicted from the park in the 1960s. Automobiles started to enter the park in ever-increasing numbers following the opening of all-weather highways to the park.

This jaw-dropping viewpoint delivers one of the most photographed vistas in the entire national park system. El Capitan is a prominent granite cliff that looms over the valley, and is a rock climbing favorite because of its sheer size, diverse climbing routes, and year-round accessibility. The park set a visitation record in 2016, surpassing five million visitors for the first time.

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  • This clip by @wylderroads shows their five-hour El Cap ascent through the night.#Yosemite, #YosemiteNationalPark, #California, #RoadTrip, #YosemiteMariposaCounty, #MariposaCounty, #YosemiteNation, #CaliforniaParks, #explorenature @YosemiteNation @yosemitenps @visitcalifornia @cahighsierra @visitgoldcountry
  • At elevations above 8,000 feet (2,400 m), the hot, dry summer temperatures are moderated by frequent summer thunderstorms, along with snow that can persist into July.
  • This actively occurring crack led park officials to temporarily close the trail and the climbing area to ensure the safety of visitors.
  • Learn more about current conditions in Yosemite such as roads, trails, campgrounds, fire, rivers and waterfalls, snowpack, etc.

Experience Winter in Yosemite

Yosemite’s final two glaciers – the Lyell and Maclure glaciers – have receded over the last 100 years and are expected to disappear as a result of climate change. Many Yosemite glaciers have disappeared, such as the Black Mountain Glacier that was marked in 1871 and had gone by the mid-1980s. None of the Yosemite glaciers are a remnant of the Ice Age alpine glaciers responsible for sculpting the Yosemite landscape.

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Erosion acting on master joints is responsible for shaping valleys and later canyons. Erosion acting upon different types of uplift-generated joint and fracture systems is responsible for producing the valleys, canyons, domes, and other features. Almost all of the landforms are cut from the granitic rock of the Sierra Nevada Batholith (a batholith is a large mass of intrusive igneous rock that formed deep below the surface). Ackerson Meadow was originally included in the proposed 1890 park boundary, but never acquired by the federal government. In 2016, The Trust for Public Land (TPL) purchased Ackerson Meadow, a 400-acre tract (160 ha) on the western edge of the park for $2.3 million.

The NPS also released a report that measures hazard and risk assessment in Yosemite, which found that the removal of high-risk buildings within the danger zone has helped reduce rockfall risk by 95%. Geological Survey (USGS) in studying more about rockfalls using new technology, including «high resolution digital photography, laser mapping of cliffs, and exposure dating of boulders,» helping experts map rockfall zones precisely. According to Yosemite National Park, the park officials and scientists have been collaborating with researchers and the U.S. But human activities, like building infrastructure, deforestation, mining, and road construction, among others, can also trigger rockfalls.

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Known for its iconic granite cliffs, Yosemite remains under close monitoring after climbers discovered an alarming fissure in its iconic cliffs, posing a serious risk to visitors. More than 250 species of birds have been observed in the park, of which some 165 species reside there or visit regularly and the others are seen there only occasionally. Precipitation is moderately high and falls mostly as snow during the winter; annual total precipitation in the valley averages about 36 inches (910 mm), and snowfall averages about 65 inches (1,650 mm).

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The park has been experiencing more than 1,000 rockfalls during the past 150 years, particularly in Yosemite Valley, which is known for its steep granite cliffs, where visitors can find massive rock debris at the base of the glacier-carved cliffs. Soaring granite peaks, abundant waterfalls, and groves of giant sequoia make Yosemite both one of the country’s most stunning national parks and one of its most popular, welcoming around four million visitors a year. These illegal activities are dangerous not only to the park’s ecosystem, but also to visitors, especially when rockfalls occur, and the park isn’t monitored due to the federal shutdown.

The 1,189 sq mi (3,080 km2) park contains thousands of lakes and ponds, 1,600 miles (2,600 km) of streams, 800 miles (1,300 km) of hiking trails, and 350 miles (560 km) of roads. NPS reduced artificial inducements to visit the park, such as the Firefall, in which red-hot embers were pushed off a cliff near Glacier Point at night. Its geology is characterized by granite and remnants of older rock. The best time to see waterfalls is during spring, when most of the snowmelt occurs. If you’re planning a trip to Yosemite in fall, plan ahead for what’s open and what to expect during this variable time of year. This free sex site is for mature adults only.

Discover the Best Time to Visit Yosemite Shoulder Season

From towering granite cliffs and cascades to lush meadows and native wildlife, every season invites discovery. Easy hikes, ranger programs, wildlife viewing, and scenic viewpoints make it family-friendly. You can see the main Yosemite Valley highlights in one day, but exploring Glacier Point, Mariposa Grove, and Tioga Road requires more time. Can I drive around the whole park in one day? Upper Pines, Lower Pines, North Pines (in the valley) and Tuolumne Meadows (in summer) are top picks.

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